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I thought it would be cool to have a dunk tank for a school carnival and neighborhood block party. After doing a little research, I found that "traditional" dunk tanks are a bit dangerous to use, quite large to store, cumbersome to transport and expensive to purchase.

So I came up with an idea to have the water dump on top of a person, rather than the person fall into the water. This contraption hangs from a standard basketball hoop. When a target is hit, a small weight (I use a bottle of water) is knocked off a shelf and causes the tank to flush. A "victim" sits under the tank and get a soft shower.

The tank can either be filled with a garden hose (fills and shuts off automatically!) or with a pump. I usually use the pump and have an inflatable kids pool to catch and recycle the water. I've used this dump tank at several events and it is a bit hit with the kids and adults.

Materials

All of the materials can be purchased at a local hardware store. Total cost is about $70.

  • Wastebasket (around 20 quarts with a flat, sturdy bottom) - $10
  • Toilet Flush Valve - $10-20 (fill valve optional)
  • Metal toilet lever - $3
  • 4 Rope clips - $3
  • 4 Spring hooks - $10
  • 4 pieces 2' long chain - $8
  • 2 metal tie straps- $2
  • 2 Aluminum extension bars - $8
  • Colander - $3
Step 1 - Mounting system

The dump tank is designed to hang from a basketball hoop. Strong chain and metal clips hold the tank securely.

  • Drill holes in the metal tie straps to match the rope clips
  • Connect chain to rope clips, using the tie straps as reinforcement in the back
  • Tighten nuts.
Step 2- Cut holes at Bottom of Wastebasket

Cut a hole in the wastebasket for the Flush valve, and the optional fill valve. The fill valve is only needed if you wish to fill the dump tank with a water hose and have it stop filling automatically (like a toilet).

  • Use a 2.5" hole Cutter for the flush valve. Locate hole off to one side.
  • Use a 7/8" bit for the fill valve.
Step 3- Mounting Plate for Colander

Early prototypes of the dump tank just had the flash valve at the bottom, but the water came out unevenly, and it looked a bit ugly. A colander gives a nice shower-like spray. Mounting the colander directly to the wastebasket may cause leaks. Instead, create a wooden mounting plate made out of thin plywood (3/8" thick is fine).

  • Cut mounting plate to extend beyond wastebasket.
  • Cut holes to match ones on the wastebasket.
Step 4- Install metal toilet lever

Cut a hole for the flush lever. If the hole for the flush valve is on the left side, the flush lever should be on the right side, or vice-versa.

  • Use a 7/8" bit for the flush lever hole.
  • Cut a slit on the side of the wastebasket by the handle. This slit is for the extension arm used to Flush the tank.
Step 5 - Mount colander

Insert the flush valve though the hole in the wastebasket and mounting plate. Tighten the ring Nut to hold securely in place. Repeat for fill valve.

  • Use a short metal piece as support backing.
  • Drill holes through mounting plate, colander and support piece. Use short bolts to hold colander in place.
Step 6- Extension Bar, Counter Weight

The extension bar is used to flush the tank. Attached to the end of the extension bar is a string with a target, when hit, causes the flush lever to go down. A counterweight is required so the flush valve stays closed.

  • Drill hole in aluminum extension bar. Attach to metal toilet lever.
  • Install counterweight. Example uses a 2 lb. fishing weight.
  • Connect to basketball hoop using spring hooks.
Fill the Dump Tank with a Garden Hose

There are several ways to fill the dunk tank. Of course you can do this manually. If the fill valve is used, a garden hose can connect with a hose adapter. The tank will fill and shut off automatically!

Fill the Dump Tank with a Pump

There are times when a garden hose is not handy. Or when drainage for lots of water is poor. An alternative is to use a marine bilge pump (about $50) to fill the tank, and use an inflatable children's swim pool to catch and recycle the water

Target

One way to create a target is to use a 2' X6' piece of plywood. Add legs and cut a hole in the center. Behind the hole is a shelf and a hinged door. Paint the door to contrast the target.

When a person throws an object (juggling bags or bean bags seem to work the best) and hits the target, a weight will be pushed off the shelf and flush the tank.